French Bulldog CFA Standard

Size, Proportion, Substance

The French Bulldog is a solid, muscular, heavy boned dog, weighing between 22 and 28 pounds (10-13 kg). It stands 12 to 13 inches (30.5-33 cm) high at the withers. The body is somewhat rectangular, with a broad, deep chest and a well-rounded loin. The shoulders are well laid back and the forelegs are short and muscular. The hindquarters are strong and well-muscled, with a level topline.

Head

The head is one of the most distinctive features of the French Bulldog. It is large and round, with a broad, flat skull and a well-defined stop. The eyes are large, round, and set low, giving the dog a sweet expression. The nose is black and broad, with a slightly upturned tip. The ears are large, heavy, and drop forward, covering the eyes.

Neck

The neck is short, thick, and muscular, blending smoothly into the shoulders.

Body

The body is short and muscular, with a deep chest and a well-rounded loin. The back is short and strong, and the ribs are well-sprung.

Forequarters

The forelegs are short, straight, and muscular, with a slight bend in the pasterns. The feet are small, round, and compact.

Hindquarters

The hindquarters are strong and well-muscled, with a level topline. The hocks are well let down and the stifles are well bent.

Tail

The tail is short, thick, and set high. It may be carried straight or in a slight curve.

Coat

The coat is short, smooth, and glossy. It comes in a variety of colors and patterns, including brindle, fawn, white, and pied.

Color and Markings

The French Bulldog comes in a wide range of colors and patterns. Acceptable colors include brindle, fawn, white, and pied. Markings can include a mask, white blaze, white on the chest, feet, and legs, and a white tip on the tail.

Gait

The French Bulldog moves with a distinctive, deliberate gait. The legs move straight forward and backward, with a smooth, easy motion.

Temperament

The French Bulldog is known for its gentle, affectionate nature. It is a great family pet and is good with children and other pets.

Disqualifications

Any departure from the following is a fault to be penalized to the extent of its seriousness:

  • Any color or pattern not specified

  • Albinism

  • Aggressive or overly shy attitude

  • Any dog that is not in good health

  • Any dog with a seriously malformed part or excessive skin folds

Defects

Any serious departure from the following should be considered a serious fault:

  • Any color or pattern not specified

  • Albinism

  • Aggressive or overly shy attitude

  • Any dog that is not in good health

  • Any dog with a seriously malformed part or excessive skin folds

Points of Emphasis

The following points should be emphasized in judging the French Bulldog:

  • The distinctive head shape and expression

  • The short, muscular body

  • The short, smooth coat

  • The easy, deliberate gait